SellAustinTexas

November 3^rd’s ballot in the State of Texas won’t have the same hot button races as a presidential election year, but the propositions on it will directly affect Texas homeowners and their money, right now and in the immediate future. The language can be tricky and there is misleading information floating around from misinterpretation, but it is important to understand the proposed amendments and vote.

Gabriel Lopez wrote a great column translating the amendments into simpler terms. The Houston Chronicle also offered an interpretation. There are a few amendments in question, namely, Propositions 2, 3, and 5.

Proposition 2

As it will appear on the ballot: “The constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for the ad valorem taxation of a residence homestead solely on the basis of the property’s value as a residence homestead.”

What it means: We’ve talked about the increases in appraisal rates in the state. Currently, “the central appraisers are using a practice called ‘highest and best use,’ which allows a property to be valued on potential use rather than current use,” Lopez writes. In other words, if this amendment passes, if an area is experiencing rapid commercialization, the land can’t be valued for the potential value – it will mandate “that a residence be valued only as a residence, regardless of what the ‘highest and best use’ is.”

“This amendment is intended to protect less affluent homeowners from situations in which rapid commercialization in their area threatens to drive up property taxes unreasonably year after year,” writes the Chronicle. “…such development can occur quickly and with potentially difficult consequences for homeowners. The measure would be strictly limited to residences qualifying for the home-owners exemption, thus eliminating the potential for use by speculators.”

Proposition 3

As it will appear on the ballot: “The constitutional amendment providing for uniform standards and procedures for the appraisal of property for ad valorem purposes.”

What it means: This amendment is another reaction to the state appraisal policies leading to inflated rates recently. It would require uniformity in appraisal processes statewide, allowing the state to have oversight and enforcement over every district. “This is important because state funding for public schools is based on the taxable property in each school district,” says Lopez.

Writes the Chronicle: “Unfortunately, the proposition has been plagued by Internet rumors that it is a back-door method to introduce a statewide property tax. It is no such thing, assures state Sen. Tommy Williams, R-The Woodlands, an author of the amendment. Williams says it is simply a means to achieve uniformity of appraising methods in the interests of more equitable appraisals in all areas.”

Proposition 5

As it will appear on the ballot: The constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to establish a single board of equalization for two or more adjoining appraisal entities that elect to provide for consolidated equalizations.

What it means: The board of equalization would hear appeals from homeowners regarding their home’s appraisal value. It can be difficult to find qualified individuals for these boards in rural and less populated counties; this amendment would assist them. “It is written to be ‘permissive,’ which means a larger entity cannot force a smaller one to participate without its consent,” says the Chronicle.

Along with the Houston Chronicle, The Texas Board of Realtors endorses “yes” votes for propositions 2, 3, and 5. A quick, concise flyer is available here.

Tags: property taxes, Proposition 2, Proposition 3, Propositions 2 and 3, Texas, Texas Board of Realtors, Vote

This entry was posted on Friday, October 16th, 2009 at 10:21 am and is filed under Uncategorized. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.